China is betting on an AI-powered army

March 19, 2026

TL;DR

China's Two Sessions signal a strategic priority shift towards security and military modernization.
The modernization plan centers on 'intelligentization,' integrating AI and advanced technologies into military operations.
Technological self-reliance, especially in defense sectors, is a key component of the strategy.
Military-civil fusion aims to accelerate technological breakthroughs by integrating civilian and military research.
Emphasis is placed on discipline, oversight, and political cohesion within the People's Liberation Army (PLA).
Defense spending is increasing at a measured pace, focusing on quality and technological advancement over sheer quantity.
China views the global landscape as shifting towards multipolarity, increasing geopolitical and technological competition.
A comprehensive approach to security integrates economic resilience, technological innovation, social stability, and military strength.
Taiwan remains a central concern, with an emphasis on peaceful reunification.
Safeguarding overseas economic interests and trade routes is a growing national security priority.

Continue reading the original article