politics
January 31, 2026
IN BRIEF: What we know about current escalation around Iran
Donald Trump is looking at different military options against Iran, ground operations among them, but prefers to find a diplomatic solution to the situation

TL;DR
- US President Donald Trump is considering military options against Iran, including raids and special forces operations.
- The proposed scenarios range from strikes on nuclear and missile facilities to covert operations and actions aimed at regime change.
- Despite military considerations, Trump reportedly prefers a diplomatic solution and negotiations with Iran.
- Some sources suggest Trump's threats are intended to encourage Iran to return to the negotiating table.
- Iran warns that any aggression would expose US and allied military infrastructure in the Middle East to strikes.
- Gulf countries, including Qatar, Oman, and the UAE, are actively trying to de-escalate tensions and prevent a conflict.
- Russia is closely monitoring the situation and calls for restraint, reiterating its readiness for mediation efforts.
- Azerbaijan has stated it will not allow its territory or airspace to be used for strikes against Iran.
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